Comprehensive Homebuyer Guide

Down Payment Assistance
In Martin County, FL

Before you dig into our comprehensive guide to Down Payment Assistance, there are 6 important steps you need to know about and complete. You may already have some of them checked off your list, but if you haven't yet – do yourself the favor and complete at least one TODAY!

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5 Essential Steps to Get Started

Complete these steps to put yourself in the best position for homeownership

1

Look at Properties in Your Target Areas

Set that intention in your mind that you would like to own that home or one like it someday soon, and commit to taking that action.

Our top resource for viewing homes that may qualify for Federal, State, or Local Down Payment Assistance Programs can be found at Zip-HudHomes.com. You can sign up for their trial offer for only $1 and see some of the amazing deals on homes.

2

Get Your Current Credit Report

Most all Down Payment Assistance Programs will require you to have a current credit report on hand when applying. Even if you have work to do to get your credit score up, you should start by getting your report first.

Our top resource for getting your credit report can be found at YourScoreAndMore. They also have a $1 trial offer to get your report.

3

Complete the HUD-Certified Homebuyer Course

Taking the course is a smart next step for any first-time homebuyer. It's required by many local, state, and federal housing and down-payment assistance programs and is widely accepted by lenders and housing agencies nationwide.

Not only does it boost your eligibility for down payment assistance, but it also helps you avoid costly mistakes that many first-time buyers make.

4

Apply For FREE Money For Housing Assistance

Browse Housing Assistance Programs, including Section 8 Government Vouchers, Section 8 Home Buying Programs and Subsidized Housing Payments.

5

Consider Rent-To-Own Home

If your credit score is insufficient to get reasonable mortgage rates, or it's hard to save a lump of money towards a down payment, a rent to own agreement might be the solution.

Obtaining a rent-to-own home can help bridge the gap between renting a property and buying it. You make rent payments each month and a portion of those payments can count toward your down payment.

Take the initiative to complete any or all of the 5 steps above and put yourself in a position to make your homeowner dreams a reality.

Now, grab a coffee, sit down and read through our comprehensive guide to Down Payment Assistance. It could be the single most important thing you do all day!

Your Comprehensive Down Payment Assistance Guide

Down Payment Assistance

Huge numbers of Americans who want to be homeowners are currently saving for a down payment. But they know little about lenders' down payment requirements. And too few have even heard of down payment assistance programs.

Renter to Homeowner in a Flash — If You Know About DPA

Down payment assistance (DPA) programs can be lifesavers. Because they can provide some or all the down payment and/or closing costs to buy a home. Sometimes, DPA is an outright grant you never have to repay. More commonly, it's some form of loan — often one with low or even no interest.

Many Could Qualify

In a 2025 update to report, Barriers to Accessing Homeownership, the Urban Institute reckoned between 22% and 51% of people in the metropolitan statistical areas it studied would be eligible. And these consumers could receive between $2,000 and $39,000 each.

When Ignorance Isn't Bliss

Not knowing about these helpful programs forces aspiring homeowners to save much longer and much harder than necessary. While home prices rise faster than incomes. Buying sooner makes sense — today's low mortgage rates won't stick around forever.

2,500+

Down Payment Assistance Programs

Across the country just waiting to help wannabe homebuyers achieve their ambitions. Every community is covered by at least one.

What Would-Be Homeowners Really Need to Know About DPA

At the end of 2017, the Urban Institute explored gaps in the knowledge of those who'd like to be homeowners. Here are some of the findings from a survey included in the report:

53%

of those currently renting said saving for a down payment is an obstacle to their homeownership

80%

of respondents were either unaware of how much lenders require for a down payment or believed down payments must be above 5% of the purchase price

15%

think lenders require a 10% down payment

30%

believe lenders expect a 20% down payment

But they're flat-out wrong! Down payments of 3%-3.5% are commonplace. And those who are eligible for VA loans or USDA loans need no down payment at all. With DPA, buyers may need less than 3% and may get help with closing costs as well. You don't know unless you ask.

How Down Payment Assistance (DPA) Works

It's worth noting that the agencies, charities and local governments that sponsor these programs fund them annually. That means they can be flush with cash at the start of each financial year but run out before the end.

The federal government fiscal year runs from October 1 until September 30. So you have a better shot at that money in the fall than you do late summer.

But program fiscal years are not all the same, and not all budget annually. With thousands of down payment assistance programs nationwide, operating in virtually every community, you may have several choices. Nearly all programs are local and independent of each other. Many are run by state, city or local governments and others by not-for-profit organizations and charities.

Finding DPA Programs

The sheer number of organizations and programs means there's no standard set of rules for how down payment assistance works. That makes them harder to find and understand. You may qualify under one program but not another. And you might get an outright grant (effectively a gift) from one but a low- or zero-interest loan from another.

Approved Lenders

When you accept down payment assistance, you'll borrow from a lender that participates in the program. And those approved lenders generally offer a wide range of mortgages, including ones backed by the government (VA, USDA or FHA loans) or that comply with Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac's rules.

Closing Costs

Some assistance programs explicitly allow you to use the funds they provide for closing costs. Others may not. Some programs require a minimum contribution from you when you use them to buy a home.

Do I need my credit report to apply for a Down Payment Assistance program?

Yes, most programs will ask you to have a current credit report on file.

How to Qualify for Down Payment Assistance

Eligibility criteria vary wildly between different programs. So, if you don't qualify for one that covers your area, it's worth hunting further to see if there's one that will help you.

Some programs specialize in helping select groups. So it's possible you may get to the front of the line if you're a veteran/current servicemember, or a firefighter, or work in education, health care or law enforcement. Many others prioritize applicants on average or lower incomes. But anyone with a mortgage preapproval letter can apply.

Many programs insist you take a homebuyer education course before they'll give you any money. You may be able to complete your course online. This is an important step, and understanding homeownership increases your chance of success.

First-Time Buyer Status is Not Like Virginity

One requirement for a majority of programs (but not nearly four in 10 of them) is that you be a first-time buyer. But don't panic...

Once you lose your virginity, it's gone forever. But you can be a "first-time" buyer more than once.

The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) counts you as a first-time buyer if you haven't owned a home in the last three years. To be clear, HUD's website says:

"An individual who has had no ownership in a principal residence during the 3-year period ending on the date of purchase of the property. This includes a spouse (if either meets the above test, they are considered first-time homebuyers)."

There's no law to say everyone must adopt HUD's definition. But many programs do. So if you or your spouse haven't had an ownership interest in a primary home over the last three years, carry on and apply for programs for first-time buyers.

The Home Needs to Qualify, Too

When you apply to a program, the home you wish to purchase is also a factor. These programs are not for trust fund kids to buy mansions. The home you buy can't be expensive for the area. Usually, your maximum is some percentage of the median price for homes, often up to 115%.

For instance, if home prices ranged from $200,000 to $1,000,000 in your area (usually defined as your county or metropolitan statistical area), and half of the homes cost more than $400,000, and half cost less, the median price would be $400,000. If the limit was 115% of this, the maximum eligible home price would be $460,000 ($400,000 × 1.15).

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Multifamily Dwellings and Down Payment Assistance

Suppose you want to buy a multifamily building, containing two, three or four units. Many down payment assistance programs won't help. But at least one in five will.

You'll probably have to live in one of the units. Presumably, you'll want to rent out the other one, two or three. And that's no problem.

DPA Programs Available in Your Area

We've covered the main points about how down payment assistance works. Here are some of the main programs that may operate in your state:

12
Programs Available

Down Payment Assistance Summary

2 Grants1 Forgivable Loans3 Deferred Loans5 Low Interest Loans1 Tax Credits

County Programs

Grant

State Housing Initiatives Partnership (SHIP) – Homeownership Assistance

Administered by: Florida Housing (funding) administered locally by Martin County (and/or City of Stuart if it operates a SHIP homeownership program)

Varies by local SHIP plan (commonly down payment/closing cost assistance as grant or deferred/forgivable loan)

SHIP is a Florida program funded by the state and administered by local governments. Martin County may offer SHIP-funded homebuyer assistance (down payment, closing costs, or purchase assistance) for income-eligible buyers purchasing in Martin County, including Stuart.

Eligibility Requirements:
  • Typically requires owner-occupancy for a required affordability period
  • Must meet local SHIP eligibility and funding availability
  • Homebuyer education often required
How to Apply:

Contact Martin County’s housing/local SHIP administrator for current open application periods, required forms, and lender/closing process. Apply during funding availability windows and complete any required counseling/education.

Note: Martin County SHIP homebuyer offerings and amounts vary by funding cycle; current details require confirmation with the local program administrator. (If the City of Stuart administers SHIP separately, verify city-specific availability as well.)
Deferred Loan

HOME Investment Partnerships Program – Homebuyer Assistance (Local HOME Consortium/Entitlement)

Administered by: U.S. HUD (funding) administered locally (county/consortium or participating jurisdiction serving Martin County/Stuart area)

Varies by local HOME program; may be gap financing or purchase assistance with affordability/recapture terms

HOME funds can be used by local participating jurisdictions to provide homebuyer assistance (down payment/closing cost/gap financing) to income-eligible buyers. Availability for Stuart, Florida depends on the local HOME participating jurisdiction and its current open programs.

Eligibility Requirements:
  • Owner-occupied primary residence with affordability period
  • Homebuyer education typically required
  • Property standards and appraisal requirements apply
How to Apply:

Identify the local HOME administrator serving Stuart/Martin County (participating jurisdiction or consortium) and apply during an open funding period; coordinate with an approved lender and closing agent per local rules.

Note: Local HOME homebuyer programs are not uniformly available everywhere at all times; they depend on the local jurisdiction’s allocation and policies. Verify current availability locally.

State Programs

Low Interest Loan

Florida Housing First Time Homebuyer Program (FL HFA) – 30-Year Fixed (HFA Preferred/HFA Advantage)

Administered by: Florida Housing Finance Corporation (Florida Housing) / participating lenders

Below-market or competitive 30-year fixed first mortgage; may be paired with Florida Housing DPA

State housing finance agency first-mortgage program for eligible first-time homebuyers (and certain exceptions) purchasing a primary residence in Stuart, Florida, often paired with Florida Housing down payment and closing cost assistance.

Eligibility Requirements:
  • First-time homebuyer required
  • Must occupy as primary residence
  • Must use a Florida Housing participating lender
  • Homebuyer education may be required depending on loan type/borrower profile
How to Apply:

Apply with a Florida Housing participating lender; lender confirms eligibility (income/purchase price, first-time status) and reserves the program; complete required education if applicable and proceed to closing.

Visit WebsitePhone: 1-850-488-4197
Note: Florida Housing program names and offered rates/products can change; the participating lender is the point of application.
Deferred Loan

Florida Assist (Down Payment Assistance)

Administered by: Florida Housing Finance Corporation (Florida Housing) / participating lenders

Up to $10,000 in down payment/closing cost assistance (deferred, 0% interest) (program terms may change)

State-administered second mortgage that can help eligible homebuyers in Stuart, Florida with down payment and closing costs when paired with a Florida Housing first mortgage.

Eligibility Requirements:
  • First-time homebuyer required
  • Primary residence required
  • Must be used with an eligible Florida Housing first mortgage
  • Must use a Florida Housing participating lender
How to Apply:

Apply through a Florida Housing participating lender offering Florida Assist; the lender structures the first mortgage and second mortgage and submits for program approval/reservation.

Visit WebsitePhone: 1-850-488-4197
Note: Max assistance and terms are subject to Florida Housing updates. Verify current term sheet with a participating lender.
Deferred Loan

FL HLP Second Mortgage (Florida Homeownership Loan Program)

Administered by: Florida Housing Finance Corporation (Florida Housing) / participating lenders

Second mortgage assistance for down payment/closing costs (amount/terms vary by Florida Housing term sheet)

State second mortgage program that may provide additional down payment and closing cost assistance to eligible homebuyers in Stuart, Florida when paired with a Florida Housing first mortgage.

Eligibility Requirements:
  • First-time homebuyer required
  • Primary residence required
  • Must use with an eligible Florida Housing first mortgage
  • Must use a participating lender
How to Apply:

Apply through a Florida Housing participating lender that offers FL HLP; lender determines eligibility and submits the second mortgage with the first mortgage file.

Visit WebsitePhone: 1-850-488-4197
Note: Florida Housing periodically adjusts which DPA options are available and their terms; confirm with a participating lender.
Low Interest Loan

Florida Housing – Florida Homeownership Program (FHA/VA/USDA/Conventional options via participating lenders)

Administered by: Florida Housing Finance Corporation (Florida Housing) / participating lenders

First mortgage plus potential DPA (varies); income and purchase price limits apply

Florida Housing umbrella set of first-mortgage products delivered through participating lenders, often used alongside Florida Housing DPA for eligible buyers in Stuart, Florida.

Eligibility Requirements:
  • First-time homebuyer required
  • Owner-occupied primary residence
  • Use a Florida Housing participating lender
  • Homebuyer education may be required depending on borrower/loan type
How to Apply:

Work with a Florida Housing participating lender to select the first mortgage and any eligible DPA second mortgage; complete underwriting and close through the lender.

Visit WebsitePhone: 1-850-488-4197
Note: Florida Housing publishes current program guides/term sheets; lenders confirm the currently available options.
Tax Credit

IRS Mortgage Credit Certificate (MCC) Program (Florida)

Administered by: Florida Housing Finance Corporation and/or local issuing agencies (when available)

Federal tax credit based on a portion of annual mortgage interest (credit % and caps depend on certificate)

Mortgage Credit Certificates can provide an annual federal tax credit for a portion of the mortgage interest paid, which can improve affordability for eligible buyers in Stuart, Florida if an MCC program is available through Florida Housing or a local issuer.

Eligibility Requirements:
  • First-time homebuyer required
  • Primary residence required
  • Must apply through a participating lender or MCC-issuing agency
  • Cannot be used with certain other subsidized financing in some cases (issuer rules apply)
How to Apply:

Ask your lender if they participate in an MCC program serving Martin County/Stuart. If available, apply during mortgage origination; certificate is issued at/near closing and claimed on federal taxes annually.

Visit WebsitePhone: 1-850-488-4197
Note: MCC availability is not universal and can be paused/limited; confirm current availability for Martin County through lenders/issuers.

Federal Programs

Low Interest Loan

FHA Insured Mortgage (including 203(b) and 203(k) Rehab)

Administered by: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) / FHA-approved lenders

Low down payment (as low as 3.5% with qualifying credit); county loan limits apply

Federal mortgage insurance program that can reduce required down payment and credit barriers for homebuyers in Stuart, Florida. FHA 203(k) allows financing of purchase plus eligible repairs/rehab in one loan.

Eligibility Requirements:
  • Must occupy as primary residence
  • Must use an FHA-approved lender
  • Property must meet FHA standards (or be rehabilitated under 203(k))
How to Apply:

Apply through an FHA-approved mortgage lender. Select FHA loan type (standard or 203(k) rehab) and complete underwriting, appraisal, and FHA-required documentation.

Note: FHA is not a down payment assistance (DPA) grant itself, but is commonly paired with state/county/city DPA programs and approved gift funds.
Low Interest Loan

VA Home Loan Guaranty

Administered by: U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs / VA-approved lenders

Often $0 down for eligible veterans; no monthly mortgage insurance; loan limits may apply in some cases

Federal mortgage guaranty benefit for eligible veterans, active-duty service members, and some surviving spouses buying a primary residence in Stuart, Florida.

Eligibility Requirements:
  • Must occupy as primary residence
  • Must have VA eligibility (Certificate of Eligibility)
  • Must use a VA-approved lender
How to Apply:

Request a Certificate of Eligibility (COE) through a lender, VA.gov, or by mail; then apply with a VA-approved lender for preapproval and underwriting.

Visit WebsitePhone: 1-877-827-3702
Note: VA is not a DPA grant itself, but can be paired with some local/state assistance programs when permitted.
Low Interest Loan

USDA Rural Development Single Family Housing Guaranteed Loan Program (Section 502 Guaranteed)

Administered by: USDA Rural Development / approved lenders

Up to 100% financing (no down payment) for eligible rural areas; income limits apply

USDA-guaranteed mortgage for eligible properties in approved rural areas; may allow zero-down financing for qualified homebuyers near Stuart/Martin County where eligible addresses fall within USDA maps.

Eligibility Requirements:
  • Income limit: Varies by household size and area (USDA limit applies) (Household income must be within USDA limits for the county/area; eligibility also depends on property address being in an eligible rural area)
  • Must occupy as primary residence
  • Property must be in a USDA-eligible area per map
  • Must use an approved USDA lender
How to Apply:

Check property eligibility on the USDA map, confirm household income eligibility, then apply through a USDA-approved lender for a USDA Guaranteed loan.

Note: Not all addresses in and around Stuart are USDA-eligible; verify using the USDA property eligibility map.
Forgivable Loan

HUD Good Neighbor Next Door (GNND)

Administered by: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD)

50% discount off list price on eligible HUD homes (silent second mortgage forgiven after 36 months of occupancy)

Provides a substantial discount for eligible law enforcement officers, teachers, firefighters, and EMTs purchasing select HUD-owned homes in designated revitalization areas, potentially applicable in areas near Stuart, Florida when HUD listings are available.

Eligibility Requirements:
  • Must occupy as sole residence for 36 months
  • Must be in an eligible profession (teacher, law enforcement, firefighter, EMT)
  • Must purchase a HUD-owned home listed as GNND-eligible
  • Must buy through a HUD-registered real estate broker
How to Apply:

Search HUD Home Store for GNND-eligible listings, submit an interest in purchasing through a HUD-registered broker during the GNND lottery/offer period, then complete closing and sign occupancy certification.

Visit WebsitePhone: 1-800-225-5342
Note: Availability depends on HUD-owned inventory in designated areas at the time you search.

Nonprofit Programs

Low Interest Loan

Habitat for Humanity Homeownership Program (Martin County area)

Administered by: Habitat for Humanity (local affiliate serving Martin County/Stuart area)

Affordable home with no-profit, typically 0% interest mortgage; buyer contributes sweat equity (terms vary by affiliate)

Habitat for Humanity affiliates build or rehabilitate homes and sell them to eligible buyers using affordable mortgage financing; may serve Martin County including Stuart depending on affiliate service area and current projects.

Eligibility Requirements:
  • Primary residence required; must live in the Habitat home
  • Must demonstrate need for housing
  • Must demonstrate ability to pay affordable mortgage
  • Must complete sweat equity hours and homeowner education (affiliate-specific)
How to Apply:

Apply directly to the local Habitat affiliate during open application periods; complete interviews, documentation review, and required education/sweat equity if selected.

Note: This is not a conventional DPA program; it is a pathway to affordable homeownership. You must confirm the specific affiliate serving Stuart/Martin County and its active application windows.
Low Interest Loan

NACA (Neighborhood Assistance Corporation of America) Purchase Program

Administered by: NACA

No down payment and no closing costs (program rules apply); below-market rate financing

Nonprofit homebuyer program offering no-down-payment financing with no lender fees for eligible participants, available in Florida including buyers in Stuart, subject to NACA membership and counseling process.

Eligibility Requirements:
  • Must occupy as primary residence
  • Must complete NACA counseling and qualification process
  • Must follow NACA purchasing rules and use NACA-approved mortgage product through its program
How to Apply:

Register for a NACA workshop, complete intake and counseling, submit documentation for qualification, then work with NACA and a real estate agent to purchase and close under NACA guidelines.

Visit WebsitePhone: 1-425-602-6222
Note: NACA is not a grant; it reduces cash-to-close through program structure (no down payment/no closing costs on the lender side) and counseling-based underwriting.
Grant

Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) Affordable Housing Program (AHP) – Homeownership Set-Aside (HSA)

Administered by: Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta (through participating member banks/credit unions in Florida)

Grant amount varies by bank program year; typically thousands of dollars for down payment/closing costs

Some Florida lenders participate in the FHLBank Atlanta AHP Homeownership Set-Aside program offering grants to income-eligible homebuyers for down payment and closing costs. Availability in Stuart depends on participating local lenders and annual funding.

Eligibility Requirements:
  • Primary residence required; retention/forgiveness period may apply depending on program rules
  • Must work with a participating FHLB member financial institution
  • Homebuyer education often required
How to Apply:

Ask your lender/bank/credit union if they are an FHLBank Atlanta AHP Homeownership Set-Aside participant and if funds are available; the member institution submits the grant request on your behalf.

Visit WebsitePhone: 1-800-536-9650
Note: Not all lenders participate and funds can run out quickly each year; check early with local lenders serving Martin County.
Program details may change. Verify current requirements directly with program administrators.

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